The country can trace its history back to the 12th century BC when many tribes settled in the region.
Oman became very important on the trading routes of the seventeenth century with Omani rule extending from Zanzibar to parts of Persia and Pakistan.
Rich in historical ligancy, Oman can boast over 500 forts, castles and towers spread throughout the country.
With its unspoilt culture and lifestyle, which is very traditional compared to some other countries in the Gulf region, Oman can conjure up the whole essence of Arabia.

Rich in wildlife, flora and fauna abound along with panoramic beauty, from mountain ranges to desert, to sand dunes. And, in between, wherever you go, discover a warm people through whom hospitality reigns.
While the historical monuments may be a magnet for tourists, there are also many other pleasures to discover in this land which is home to the gift of frankincense.
Many beaches and bays have been cultivated to offer perfect amenities for waterspots' lovers while the mountainous regions and contrasting vast desert terrain make Oman a place for exciting travel.The port of Sur on the eastern side of the country became famous for its involvement on the ancient silk and spice routes. Salalah, capital of the southern region is an oasis in the desert with its coconut groves and banana plantations, but even more importantly, for its frankincense bushes and its lush tropical beaches. In Sohar, visitors will be enthralled with its old, airy souqs overlooking the bay.
And, in Muscat, the capital, itself, there is a mediaeval feel with old forts and palaces existing alongside modern day architecture.
Oman has much to offer the tourist in search of adventure and it epitomises the essence of Arabia - old and new wrapped up in one.